As a seasoned angler and outdoor writer with over a decade spent exploring America’s waterways, I’ve discovered few fishing methods as versatile and rewarding as the float and fly. This technique, often called float n fly, is particularly effective for bass, allowing you to cover water quickly and present your lure with incredible precision. Whether you're a beginner looking to try something new or an experienced angler wanting to refine your skills, this guide will cover everything you need to know about float and fly for bass, from choosing the right gear to mastering the presentation. We’ll dive into float n fish strategies, and ensure you have a safe and successful day on the water.
What is Float and Fly Fishing?
The float and fly method involves fishing from a small, inflatable watercraft – a float tube – while using fly fishing techniques, or more commonly, light-tackle spinning or baitcasting setups. It’s a fantastic way to access areas inaccessible by boat or from shore, and it offers a unique perspective on the water. Traditionally, the “fly” part referred to using actual fly fishing techniques with a fly rod, but today, the term encompasses using lightweight jigs and soft plastics presented under a float. This is where the float and fly jigs come into play – they’re the workhorses of this technique.
Why Choose Float and Fly for Bass?
- Access: Float tubes allow you to reach secluded coves, weed lines, and submerged structures.
- Stealth: They’re incredibly quiet, minimizing disturbance to the fish.
- Versatility: You can fish a variety of depths and cover water efficiently.
- Affordability: Compared to a bass boat, a float tube setup is significantly less expensive.
Essential Gear for Float and Fly Fishing
Let's break down the gear you'll need to get started with float n fly. Investing in quality equipment will significantly enhance your experience and success.
The Float Tube
Choosing the right float tube is crucial. Consider these factors:
- Material: Durable PVC is a common choice.
- Size & Weight Capacity: Ensure it fits your body type and can support your weight plus gear.
- Features: Look for features like a comfortable seat, storage pockets, and rod holders.
REI Expert Advice (https://www.rei.com/learn/expert-advice/float-tube.html) offers a great overview of selecting a float tube.
The Rod and Reel
A 6’6” to 7’3” medium-light to medium action spinning or baitcasting rod is ideal. Pair it with a reel spooled with 8-15lb test line. Braided line with a fluorocarbon leader is a popular choice for sensitivity and abrasion resistance.
The Float and Jigs
This is where the “float and fly jigs” really shine. Here’s what you need:
- Floats: Choose a slip float that allows you to adjust the depth. Sizes ranging from 1” to 3” are common.
- Jigs: Lightweight jigs (1/16oz – 1/8oz) with weed guards are essential for fishing around vegetation. Popular colors include white, chartreuse, black, and pumpkinseed.
- Soft Plastics: Pair your jigs with soft plastic trailers like grubs, craws, or swimbaits.
Other Essential Gear
- Waders or Wet Suit: Depending on the water temperature.
- Life Vest (PFD): Absolutely essential! Always wear a properly fitted PFD. (National Park Service Safety Guidelines)
- Fins: For propulsion and maneuverability.
- Fishing Line & Leaders: Bring extra!
- Tackle Box: To organize your lures and accessories.
- Sun Protection: Hat, sunglasses, sunscreen.
- Water & Snacks: Stay hydrated and energized.
- First-Aid Kit: For minor injuries.
Techniques for Float and Fly Bass Fishing
Now that you have the gear, let’s talk about how to fish the float n fish method effectively.
Setting Up Your Rig
- Thread your line through the slip float.
- Add a bead to protect the knot.
- Tie on a swivel.
- Attach a fluorocarbon leader (6-12lb test) to the swivel.
- Tie your jig to the end of the leader.
Presentation and Retrieval
The key to success is presenting your jig naturally and enticing a strike. Here are a few techniques:
- Slow and Steady: Allow the float to drift naturally with the current, occasionally twitching the rod tip to impart action to the jig.
- Stop-and-Go: Pause the retrieve periodically to allow the jig to sink and then resume.
- Around Structure: Cast your jig near submerged trees, rocks, or weed beds.
- Along Weed Lines: Target the edges of weed lines where bass often ambush prey.
Reading the Water
Understanding the water conditions is crucial. Look for areas with:
- Cover: Weeds, trees, rocks, docks.
- Structure: Drop-offs, points, humps.
- Current: Bass often position themselves in areas with current to ambush prey.
Safety Considerations for Float Tube Fishing
Float tube fishing is a fantastic experience, but safety should always be your top priority. The USDA Forest Service (https://www.fs.usda.gov/activity/white-river/recreation/fishing) emphasizes the importance of preparedness.
- Always Wear a PFD: No exceptions!
- Check the Weather: Avoid fishing in stormy or windy conditions.
- Tell Someone Your Plans: Let someone know where you’re going and when you expect to return.
- Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Watch out for boats, other anglers, and obstacles.
- Know Your Limits: Don’t attempt to fish in areas beyond your skill level.
- Carry a Whistle: For signaling in case of emergency.
- Learn Basic First Aid: Be prepared to handle minor injuries.
Where to Float and Fly for Bass
The float and fly technique can be effective in a wide range of bass fishing locations. Here are a few ideas:
- Lakes and Ponds: Look for secluded coves and weed lines.
- Rivers and Streams: Target areas with current and structure.
- Reservoirs: Explore backwaters and creek arms.
Some popular destinations include:
- Lake Fork, Texas
- Lake Okeechobee, Florida
- Lake St. Clair, Michigan/Ontario
- The many reservoirs and rivers throughout the Ozark Mountains.
Leave No Trace Principles
As responsible anglers, we must always practice Leave No Trace principles (https://lnt.org/). This includes:
- Pack It In, Pack It Out: Remove all trash and belongings.
- Minimize Campfire Impacts: Use a stove for cooking.
- Respect Wildlife: Observe from a distance and avoid disturbing their habitat.
- Leave What You Find: Don’t remove plants, rocks, or artifacts.
Final Thoughts on Float and Fly Fishing
The float and fly method is a truly rewarding way to experience bass fishing. It combines the stealth and accessibility of a float tube with the precision and versatility of light-tackle techniques. By following the tips and guidelines in this guide, you’ll be well on your way to mastering this exciting technique and landing more bass. Remember to prioritize safety, respect the environment, and most importantly, have fun! For more advanced techniques, check out my article on Advanced Bass Fishing Strategies for Float Tubes. And if you're looking for the best float tube accessories, read my review of Top 5 Float Tube Accessories for 2024.