As a seasoned angler and outdoor writer, I’ve spent years exploring the rivers and streams of the American West. If you’re planning a fly fishing trip to Montana, particularly to the legendary Bighorn River, you’ll quickly hear about Bighorn Fly & Tackle Shop, and sometimes even Eric's Tackle Shop (which is the original name!). This isn’t just local lore; it’s a testament to their decades of expertise, quality gear, and commitment to helping anglers of all levels experience the best the Bighorn has to offer. I’ve personally relied on their advice and equipment for years, and in this guide, I’ll break down everything you need to know about Bighorn Fly and Tackle, the Bighorn River itself, and how to make the most of your Montana fly fishing adventure.
Why Bighorn Fly & Tackle Shop Stands Out
There are plenty of fly shops in Montana, but Bighorn Fly & Tackle has carved out a unique reputation. It’s not just a retail space; it’s a hub for information, guided trips, and a genuine passion for the sport. Here’s what sets them apart:
- Local Expertise: The staff at Bighorn Fly & Tackle aren’t just salespeople; they’re dedicated anglers who fish the Bighorn River daily. They understand the current conditions, hatches, and effective techniques.
- Comprehensive Gear Selection: From fly rods and reels to waders, fly lines, and an extensive selection of flies, they carry everything you need. They stock both well-known brands and locally tied flies specifically designed for the Bighorn.
- Guided Fishing Trips: Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced angler, their guided trips are highly recommended. They offer float trips, wade trips, and walk-and-wade options tailored to your skill level.
- Fly Tying Classes: Want to learn to tie your own flies? Bighorn Fly & Tackle offers classes for all skill levels.
- Commitment to Conservation: They actively support local conservation efforts, ensuring the Bighorn River remains a pristine fishery for generations to come. (Leave No Trace principles are strongly encouraged by the shop).
Understanding the Bighorn River Fishery
The Bighorn River is a tailwater fishery, meaning the water is released from the Yellowtail Dam. This consistent flow and temperature create ideal conditions for trout, particularly rainbow and brown trout. Here’s a closer look:
Bighorn River Sections & Access
The Bighorn River is generally divided into three sections:
- The Upper Bighorn (Above Fort Smith): This section is known for its challenging wading and beautiful scenery. It’s less crowded than the lower sections.
- The Middle Bighorn (Fort Smith to Three Mile Access): This is a popular section for float trips and offers excellent fishing opportunities.
- The Lower Bighorn (Three Mile Access to the Yellowstone River): This section is known for its larger trout and consistent hatches.
Access to the river is generally good, with numerous public access points. However, it’s essential to check current conditions and regulations with the USDA Forest Service before your trip. They often have updates on water levels, closures, and fishing restrictions.
Key Hatches & Fly Selection
Knowing the current hatches is crucial for success on the Bighorn. Here are some of the most important:
- Blue Wing Olive (BWO): A staple hatch throughout the year, especially in the spring and fall.
- Midges: Present year-round, midges are a critical food source for trout.
- Pale Morning Dun (PMD): A prolific hatch in the summer months.
- Terrestrials (Hopper, Ants, Beetles): Effective during the late summer and early fall.
- Streamers: Always a good option, especially for targeting larger trout.
Bighorn Fly & Tackle can provide you with the latest hatch reports and recommend the most effective flies. Don’t hesitate to ask their advice – they’ll steer you in the right direction. They carry a wide range of patterns, including their own locally tied flies that are specifically designed to match the Bighorn’s insect life.
Planning Your Trip: A Checklist
A successful fly fishing trip to the Bighorn requires careful planning. Here’s a checklist to get you started:
| Item | Essential? |
|---|---|
| Fly Rod & Reel | Yes |
| Fly Line | Yes |
| Waders & Boots | Yes |
| Fly Selection | Yes |
| Leader & Tippet | Yes |
| Fishing Vest or Pack | Recommended |
| Polarized Sunglasses | Yes |
| Hat & Sunscreen | Yes |
| Rain Gear | Recommended |
| Fishing License | Yes (Montana Fishing License) |
You can purchase a Montana fishing license online through the Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks website. Remember to familiarize yourself with the current fishing regulations before you go.
Beyond the Fly Shop: Exploring the Area
The Bighorn River area offers more than just exceptional fly fishing. Here are a few other activities to consider:
- Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area: Explore the stunning canyon by boat, kayak, or hiking. (National Park Service website for details).
- Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument: Learn about the history of the Battle of Little Bighorn.
- Hiking & Wildlife Viewing: The Bighorn Mountains offer numerous hiking trails and opportunities to spot wildlife, including bighorn sheep, deer, and elk.
- Scenic Drives: Enjoy the breathtaking scenery along the Bighorn River and through the surrounding mountains.
Guided Trips vs. DIY: Which is Right for You?
Deciding whether to go with a guided trip or tackle the Bighorn on your own depends on your experience level and preferences. Here’s a breakdown:
- Guided Trips: Ideal for beginners or anglers unfamiliar with the river. Guides provide valuable knowledge, equipment, and transportation. They can significantly increase your chances of success. Bighorn Fly & Tackle offers a variety of guided trip options.
- DIY: Suitable for experienced anglers who are comfortable navigating the river and understanding the hatches. Requires more planning and preparation.
Even if you’re an experienced angler, consider booking a half-day guided trip with Bighorn Fly & Tackle when you first arrive. This will give you a valuable overview of the current conditions and help you develop a strategy for the rest of your trip.
Eric's Tackle Shop: A Bit of History
For those who’ve been fishing the Bighorn for a while, you might remember the name Eric's Tackle Shop. This was the original name of the business, founded by Eric Johnson. Over the years, the shop has evolved and expanded, eventually becoming Bighorn Fly & Tackle. However, the core values of providing exceptional service and expertise remain the same. The legacy of Eric Johnson continues to be a driving force behind the shop’s success.
Staying Safe on the Water
Fly fishing is a relatively safe activity, but it’s important to take precautions. Here are a few safety tips:
- Wear a Personal Flotation Device (PFD): Especially when wading or floating.
- Be Aware of Your Surroundings: Watch out for changing water conditions, slippery rocks, and wildlife.
- Check the Weather Forecast: Be prepared for changing weather conditions.
- Let Someone Know Your Plans: Tell someone where you’re going and when you expect to be back.
- Practice Proper Catch and Release Techniques: Handle fish carefully to minimize stress and ensure their survival. (REI Expert Advice has excellent resources on catch and release).
Final Thoughts
A trip to the Bighorn River is a fly fishing experience you won’t soon forget. And starting your adventure at Bighorn Fly & Tackle (formerly Eric's Tackle Shop) is a smart move. Their knowledge, gear, and commitment to customer service will help you make the most of your time on this incredible fishery. So, pack your bags, grab your fly rod, and get ready to experience the magic of the Bighorn!
Disclaimer: I have a professional relationship with Bighorn Fly & Tackle Shop, but this review is based on my honest and unbiased experience.